A Warning for All Owners of Personal Breathalyzers
Just in time for New Year's Eve, take a lesson from one breathalyzer owner's experience. He was trying to be responsible and do the right thing, but he made one critical mistake.
Do you own a personal breathalyzer? If it’s been awhile since you’ve had it, do you know for sure if the device will correctly display your blood alcohol level? Have you ever had the device calibrated?
Calibrated? I’ll bet more than a few readers who own personal breathalyzers are thinking, “What do you mean?”
That’s what “Neal,” a reader who wrote in from Phoenix, Ariz., would have also said, until a recent encounter with a “very professional and helpful” highway patrol officer:
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
“I probably could have been taken to jail for DUI, but a highway patrol officer gave me a lesson that I want to pass along to others. As you have written about the importance of owning a personal breathalyzer for anyone who entertains with or consumes alcohol, I think you will find my story valuable for your readers.
“Our company had a birthday party for an employee, and we served adult beverages. For years I have had everyone blow into a breathalyzer we keep at the office before driving home after these office parties. Anyone near the legal limit is not allowed to drive, and we take them home.*
“I also have one in my car, blew into it, was well under the limit, had just started to drive off, only to be pulled over for a burned-out taillight. The officer asked if I had been drinking, which I admitted.
“Of course, she had me blow into her breathalyzer, and I was at the limit, while my own test — about two minutes earlier — put me at half that number!
“I showed my device to the officer, blew in it, and, sure enough, I came out fine! She had a “deer in the headlights” look, and said, ‘I don’t know if my unit or yours is seriously out of calibration, and I am not taking you in because of that. But if you haven’t had yours calibrated for some time, then the results cannot be trusted.’
“She waited for my ride home to arrive. Once home, I immediately found the box and instructional materials for the breathalyzer. In bold letters the importance of sending it in periodically for calibration was right there. But, Mr. Beaver, I had no idea at all about any of that, and I’ll bet a lot of people are in the same boat. Writing about this would be a real public service. Thanks, Neal.”
If You Drink, How High Is Your Blood Alcohol Concentration?
For the past several years I have followed the evolution of a university student’s idea that led to the development of the personal breathalyzer. In 2001 Keith Nothacker, then a senior in economics at the University of Pennsylvania, had an “aha moment,” which would give the public the same tools as law enforcement had to test a driver’s blood alcohol concentration (BAC) and for a fraction of the price.
“There was nothing available for individuals to test themselves before deciding to drive,” Nothacker, explained. With some amazingly talented people, he launched BACtrack, marketing personal breathalyzers, and today the San Francisco-based company has the largest share of the North American market.
“It is so important to understand that our purpose is not to help drivers avoid a DUI, rather, it is to know when they should not be driving. In reality, the two go hand in hand, and the only safe way to drive is when you have zero alcohol in your system. Study after study shows that people have great difficulty in knowing their BAC — it is not something that you can accurately feel. That’s why owning your own breathalyzer can truly be seen as a lifesaver — not to mention the cost of a DUI.”
Law Enforcement Must Prove Calibration
How important is calibration? Woe to the Deputy D.A. prosecuting a DUI who can’t show that the officer’s unit had been properly calibrated. I’ve seen far too many otherwise good arrests be tossed out of court for that reason.
“The devices used by the law enforcement and consumer versions should be thought of as precision laboratory instruments and require periodic, calibration pursuant to the manufacturer’s recommendation, to assure accuracy. This could be yearly or more often, and I just cannot overemphasize how important this is if you use the device frequently,” Nothacker observes.
“Is there any way for an owner to know if their device needs to be sent in for calibration?” I asked.
“If you are getting odd results — strange numbers — that’s a pretty good indication that the device is out of calibration. As the cost to have a unit calibrated is very low, having this service performed on a yearly basis just makes good sense,” he concluded.
* Note: While it’s admirable that Neal requires employees to test their blood alcohol level, lawyers generally advise using great caution when serving alcohol at company functions. Even if there is a policy of one or two drinks only, these things are almost impossible to monitor.The risk of an employee coming to the event who had already consumed a considerable amount of alcohol is an invitation for trouble. It is easy to visualize an auto accident after leaving or sexual harassment at the event. It is a no-win situation for the employer, as a lawsuit would almost certainly follow.
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.
After attending Loyola University School of Law, H. Dennis Beaver joined California's Kern County District Attorney's Office, where he established a Consumer Fraud section. He is in the general practice of law and writes a syndicated newspaper column, "You and the Law." Through his column, he offers readers in need of down-to-earth advice his help free of charge. "I know it sounds corny, but I just love to be able to use my education and experience to help, simply to help. When a reader contacts me, it is a gift."
-
Is Inflation Crimping Your Holiday Travel? Join the Crowd
Bankrate survey says 83% of holiday travelers are changing their travel plans due to inflation. Here's how to save on your own travel.
By Kathryn Pomroy Published
-
Why Pfizer Stock Is Lower After a Beat-and-Raise Quarter
Pfizer stock is down Tuesday even after the drugmaker reported higher-than-expected Q3 earnings and raised its full-year outlook.
By Joey Solitro Published
-
Beware of 'Buy a Business' Coaching Scams
Just because someone says they can make you rich by helping you buy the business of your dreams doesn’t mean they actually have the expertise to do that.
By H. Dennis Beaver, Esq. Published
-
Three Tips for Managing Your Election-Related Stress
As Election Day approaches fast, consider taking some steps to keep your anxiety and expectations under control.
By Dennis D. Coughlin, CFP, AIF Published
-
Your Kid Is a New Driver: Will Your Car Insurance Take a Hit?
Most likely, but you can try to lessen the blow by asking about discounts and teaching your child as much as you can before they get their license.Karl
By Karl Susman, CPCU, LUTCF, CIC, CSFP, CFS, CPIA, AAI-M, PLCS Published
-
Seven Financial Mistakes to Avoid in Divorce
From overlooking hidden assets to scary tax surprises, help protect your financial future by steering clear of these common pitfalls during the divorce process.
By Julia Pham, CFP®, AIF®, CDFA® Published
-
How an Irrevocable Trust Could Pay for Education
An education trust can be set up for one person or multiple people, and the trust maker decides how the money should be used and at what age.
By Denise McClain, JD, CPA Published
-
Five Financial Tips to Help You Plan for the Unexpected
It's impossible to predict the future, but you can still create a financial plan that includes buffers for life's uncertainties.
By Eric Roberge, Certified Financial Planner (CFP) and Investment Adviser Published
-
Limited Liability Companies (LLCs): How Assets Are Protected
An LLC can prevent problems with assets within the LLC from affecting assets outside the LLC, but there are limits to asset protection.
By Rustin Diehl, JD, LLM Published
-
Don't Let the Election Derail Your Investment Strategy
Ignore the headlines. With a solid financial plan and a well-diversified portfolio, you can confidently ride out any market volatility caused by the election.
By Stacy Francis, CFP®, CDFA®, CES™ Published