Box Shortage Causing Ocean Shipping Woes to Linger
A dearth of ocean cargo containers is stymieing efforts to ramp up exports and imports.
Shortages of ocean containers will continue into the second half of 2011, causing headaches for importers and exporters.
Chinese manufacturers, which control the lion’s share of the box market, will take until then to ramp their production back up to its prerecession rate. They all but shut down in 2009, when the recession scuttled ocean shipping. Production is increasing slowly, but won’t approach the prerecession rate of about 4 million containers annually until the second half of next year.
Moreover, cargo lines that stretched delivery times between the U.S., Europe and Asia to save fuel and cash still face thin profit margins and tough emissions rules. The extra days at sea tie up thousands of containers.
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
It’s unlikely that steamship lines will speed up most shipments again soon, since carriers are still trying to turn the corner to profitability. Many ocean carriers are under pressure from their home nations to reduce ships’ fuel emissions, and the easiest way to do this is to move slower.
Delays are hammering firms that rely on precision import deliveries of machinery, electronic components, semifinished metals and parts plus textiles. They’ll have to beef up warehousing to guard against supply shortfalls, hiking procurement budgets and inventory carrying costs.
Hardest hit: Exporters based 100 miles or more inland from ports. Midwestern firms, notably makers of high-end machinery, will take it on the chin. Ocean carriers aren’t keen to restore costly services that routinely used railroads to ship empty containers cross-country.
Companies may need to enlist brokers to find boxes or to truck products to ports where containers are more readily available.
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.
-
Where to Retire: Living in Portugal as a US Retiree
Living in Portugal as a retirement landing spot has abundant advantages, but do your homework and due diligence first.
By Brian O'Connell Published
-
A Social Security Storm Is Gathering: Here's Your Safety Plan
If Social Security reserves are depleted by 2033, as predicted, future benefits could be cut by as much as 21%. Here’s how to weather the impending storm.
By Brian Gray Published
-
Three Ways President Trump Could Impact the Economy
The Letter Some of Trump's top priorities could boost economic growth, but others risk fueling inflation.
By David Payne Published
-
10 Predictions for 2025 from The Kiplinger Letter
The Kiplinger Letter As 2025 arrives, here are our top 10 forecasts for the new year.
By Letter Editors Published
-
Europe Faces Economic and Political Headwinds Next Year
The Letter Challenges for Europe: Potential tariffs, high energy prices and more competition from China will weigh on the bloc in 2025.
By Rodrigo Sermeño Published
-
Don't Sleep on Japan's Economic Transformation
The Letter After almost three lost decades, Japan — one of the world's biggest economies — is finally showing signs of life.
By Rodrigo Sermeño Published
-
Kiplinger Outlook: Telecom Companies Brace for Tough Times
The Letter The telecom industry is entering a new era that threatens profitability. But the coming Trump administration will make it easier for the major players to adjust.
By John Miley Published
-
Start-ups Trying to (Profitably) Solve the World’s Hardest Problems
The Letter More investors are interested in companies working on breakthrough science to tackle huge societal challenges. The field of deep tech has major tailwinds, too.
By John Miley Published
-
The Big Questions for AR’s Future
The Letter As Meta shows off a flashy AR prototype, Microsoft quietly stops supporting its own AR headset. The two companies highlight the promise and peril of AR.
By John Miley Published
-
China's Economy Faces Darkening Outlook
The Letter What the slowdown in China means for U.S. businesses.
By Rodrigo Sermeño Published