What Happens When You Default on Student Loans
Here's how to restore your good name if you miss too many payments.
I recently wrote that Americans now owe more on student loans than credit cards. Given the nation's high unemployment rate and slow economic recovery, it's not surprising that the default rate on student loans also is up. (The default rate for students who entered repayment between fiscal years 2006 and 2007 was 6.7%, the highest since 1998.)
There are ways to ease the burden of student loans. But if you've already starting missing payments and are in default (or expect to go into default soon), Jane Bennett Clark offers these strategies in the upcoming October issue of Kiplinger's Personal Finance:
Miss a single payment on a private student loan and you will go into default. Miss a few federal-loan payments and you will get dunning phone calls, but you won't go into default until after you have fallen 270 days behind schedule. Once that happens, the feds can demand immediate repayment of the full balance of the loan and wring payments from you by offsetting tax refunds and garnishing wages. Don't think Uncle Sam will drop the matter. The feds can and will stalk you indefinitely.
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
You can rehabilitate both your loans and your credit, however, by making at least nine timely payments in amounts deemed "reasonable and affordable" by you and the creditor. (Be prepared to differ on what that definition is.) With the payments under your belt, your credit record is wiped clean, and you can enter an income-based program.
Or consolidate your loans with the Direct Loan program, which gets you out of default and into an income-based program almost immediately. The downside: The delinquency stays on your credit report. For more information on strategies, see www.studentloanborrowerassistance.org.
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.
Award-winning journalist, speaker, family finance expert, and author of Mom and Dad, We Need to Talk.
Cameron Huddleston wrote the daily "Kip Tips" column for Kiplinger.com. She joined Kiplinger in 2001 after graduating from American University with an MA in economic journalism.
-
How to Think About Money and Aging Now
As you think about your financial future in this new age of longevity, a strong plan means more than just asking if you have enough.
By MP Dunleavey Published
-
While Winding Down From the Holidays, Many Wind Up for Divorce
January is known as Divorce Month for a reason. Here's how women in particular can protect their financial future, especially when going through a gray divorce.
By Neale Godfrey, Financial Literacy Expert Published
-
Five Ways to Save on Vacation Rental Properties
Travel Use these strategies to pay less for an apartment, condo or house when you travel.
By Cameron Huddleston Last updated
-
How to Avoid Annoying Hotel Fees: Per Person, Parking and More
Travel Here's how to avoid extra charges and make sure you don't get stuck paying for amenities that you don't use.
By Cameron Huddleston Last updated
-
How to Appeal an Unexpected Medical Bill
health insurance You may receive a bill because your insurance company denied a claim—but that doesn’t mean you have to pay it.
By Rivan V. Stinson Published
-
Amazon Prime Fees Are Rising. Here’s How to Cancel Your Amazon Prime Membership
Amazon Prime Amazon Prime will soon cost $139 a year, $180 for those who pay monthly. If you’re a subscriber, maybe it’s time to rethink your relationship. Here’s a step-by-step guide to canceling Prime.
By Bob Niedt Published
-
How to Haggle for Almost Anything
Smart Buying Learning how to haggle is an invaluable skill. These strategies will help you negotiate a better price for just about any product or service.
By Katherine Reynolds Lewis Last updated
-
Disability Insurance Can Provide COVID Coverage
Coronavirus and Your Money If you are concerned about long-term complications from COVID-19, consider disability insurance coverage.
By Rivan V. Stinson Published
-
21 Things You Can't Return to Amazon — Either Online or In-Store
Did you know there are things you can't return to Amazon? Before tossing these items into your shopping cart, be sure to read Amazon's return policy first.
By Bob Niedt Last updated
-
How to Avoid a Charity Scam
personal finance Scammers never quit, even when you're trying to be altruistic. But you can avoid getting duped if you do your homework.
By Rivan V. Stinson Published