5 Steps to Establishing Your Financial Plan With an Adviser
Be sure to ask about fees, get a signed copy of a fiduciary oath and communicate your personal goals.
Personal experience as an investment adviser has taught me that often people and advisers may not communicate very well when it comes to an understanding of financial planning. In some cases, the adviser may have to fill in the blanks using financial planning software. The client, who is expecting more of a life plan, may be disappointed to receive a 20-page report with plenty of graphs and recommendations to purchase products.
Here are five tips on how to go about your planning and come away with personal satisfaction that your goals are reasonable and attainable.
1. Find the right adviser for you.
Schedule in-person or online interviews with potential advisers. Ask if they are fiduciaries and how their planning process works and what can be expected. You should know and understand fully if your plan will be oriented to your life goals. Be aware that plenty of great advisers are not in large firms and are independently owned and small by design.

Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
2. Ask about fees and the cost of planning.
A good adviser will be transparent with fees and explain how they are compensated. Look for an adviser that charges a fee that fits your budget. At my firm, we charge as little as $100 per month for planning that focuses on your life goals.
3. Get a signed oath.
When you're ready to commit, ask your chosen adviser for a signed copy of his or her fiduciary oath. This pledge will ensure that your adviser always puts your best interests first.
4. Communicate your personal and financial goals.
Great communications are fostered through understanding. Many advisers want to talk about retirement planning only and that may not make sense to you if you are 30 years old and still trying to eliminate college loans.
Focus on achieving your financial independence and creating a great life, as well as preparing for inevitable life events. If your goal is to own your own business, use your planning to address the business ownership topic. Great planners understand business planning.
5. Build a relationship with your adviser.
Good planning comes from a team approach with the adviser acting as your quarterback. Even once you establish a solid game plan, continue working together, communicating any changes that may arise and adjusting plans as necessary. Your relationship, just like your financial plan, should be for the long haul.
The best thing a person in need of counsel can do is actually schedule time with a financial planner and talk. Most planners offer free consultations; the worst thing that can happen is you waste an hour, but you could end up gaining invaluable insight from a pro.
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.

Over a 45-year career, Mr. Reha has helped many individuals, families, and small business owners with successful personal financial planning.
A graduate of the University of Phoenix, Mr. Reha holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in management. He has also completed his Advanced Certification in Financial Planning at Metropolitan College in Denver, Colorado; holds an Advanced Certification in Professional Management from Purdue University, and is a Graduate of the Decker School of Communication. He holds the Securities Series 65 license and is also a licensed life insurance agent.
Mr. Reha is a past member of the Board of Directors for the Boys and Girls Club of Lincoln. Mr. Reha and his wife Diane live in Lincoln, Nebraska. They are the parents of five grown sons and the proud grandparents to twelve grand-children. Mr. Reha was born and raised in rural Iowa.
-
The AI Doctor Coming to Read Your Test Results
The Kiplinger Letter There’s big opportunity for AI tools that analyze CAT scans, MRIs and other medical images. But there are also big challenges that human clinicians and tech companies will have to overcome.
By John Miley Published
-
The Best Places for LGBTQ People to Retire Abroad
LGBTQ people can safely retire abroad, but they must know a country’s laws and level of support — going beyond the usual retirement considerations.
By Drew Limsky Published
-
Financial Planning's Paradox: Balancing Riches and True Wealth
While enough money is important for financial security, it does not guarantee fulfillment. How can retirees and financial advisers keep their eye on the ball?
By Richard P. Himmer, PhD Published
-
A Confident Retirement Starts With These Four Strategies
Work your way around income gaps, tax gaffes and Social Security insecurity with some thoughtful planning and analysis.
By Nick Bare, CFP® Published
-
Should You Still Wait Until 70 to Claim Social Security?
Delaying Social Security until age 70 will increase your benefits. But with shortages ahead, and talk of cuts, is there a case for claiming sooner?
By Evan T. Beach, CFP®, AWMA® Published
-
Retirement Planning for Couples: How to Plan to Be So Happy Together
Planning for retirement as a couple is a team sport that takes open communication, thoughtful planning and a solid financial strategy.
By Andrew Rosen, CFP®, CEP Published
-
Market Turmoil: What History Tells Us About Current Volatility
This up-and-down uncertainty is nerve-racking, but a look back at previous downturns shows that the markets are resilient. Here's how to ride out the turmoil.
By Michael Aloi, CFP® Published
-
Home Insurance: How to Cut Costs Without Losing Coverage
Natural disasters are causing home insurance premiums to soar, but don't risk dropping your coverage completely when there are ways to keep costs down.
By Jared Elson, Investment Adviser Published
-
Markets Roller Coaster: Resist the Urge to Make Big Changes
You could do more harm than good if you react emotionally to volatility. Instead, consider tax-loss harvesting, Roth conversions and how to plan for next time.
By Frank J. Legan Published
-
Why Homeowners Insurance Has Gotten So Very Expensive
The home insurance industry is seeing more frequent and bigger claims because of weather, wildfires and other natural disasters.
By Karl Susman, CPCU, LUTCF, CIC, CSFP, CFS, CPIA, AAI-M, PLCS Published