Why I Bonds Look Like Losers

The current terms offer a chintzy deal for savers.

With newspaper headlines sounding a constant drumbeat of financial bad news -- recession, inflation and rising unemployment -- you might think it's time to put some cash in a supersafe investment. I savings bonds are meant to offer protection against inflation. And at a rate of 4.84%, they would seem the perfect solution.

Not so fast. There's less to that attractive interest rate than meets the eye. I bonds' rate is composed of two elements: a fixed rate, which lasts for the life of the bond, and a six-month rate, which reflects the current rate of inflation.

All of that current 4.84% interest rate, which lasts until November 1, represents inflation. The fixed rate is now 0% for 30 years. So if the rate of inflation falls off, so will your return. Greg McBride, of Bankrate.com, warns that savers should "focus on the fixed-return component. Right now, that return is nonexistent."

Subscribe to Kiplinger’s Personal Finance

Be a smarter, better informed investor.

Save up to 74%
https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/hwgJ7osrMtUWhk5koeVme7-200-80.png

Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters

Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.

Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.

Sign up

To encourage savers to buy Treasury bills, notes and bonds, the government recently lowered the minimum investment to $100. At the same time, it cut the maximum annual I-bond amount that an individual can purchase from $30,000 to $5,000.

If you believe that the inflation rate (recently 5% annually) will keep rising and you want to protect a small portion of your funds against all risks, you could still choose to invest in I bonds. Just remember that if you cash them in within the first five years because you find a better opportunity elsewhere, you'll forfeit three months' interest.

Kip Tip: Check Latest Rates Here

Senior Reporter, Kiplinger's Personal Finance