Benefit From Your 529 Plan and the American Opportunity Tax Credit in the Same Year

If you plan carefully, you can double up on these ways to cover college costs.

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Can I use 529 money to pay college tuition and also claim the American Opportunity tax credit in the same year? --R.H., Paintsville, Ky.

Yes, if you plan carefully. The American Opportunity credit can be worth up to $2,500 per student for each of the first four years of college. It is calculated as 100% of the first $2,000 in eligible expenses (tuition and fees) for each student, plus 25% of the next $2,000. You can’t double-dip tax breaks—that is, claim the credit for the same expenses you paid with tax-free money from your 529 plan—so it’s best to pay at least $4,000 of tuition charges from money outside of your 529. Then you can use the 529 money tax-free for the remaining tuition and fees, plus other eligible expenses, such as room and board, books, and a computer and Internet access.

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Kimberly Lankford
Contributing Editor, Kiplinger's Personal Finance

As the "Ask Kim" columnist for Kiplinger's Personal Finance, Lankford receives hundreds of personal finance questions from readers every month. She is the author of Rescue Your Financial Life (McGraw-Hill, 2003), The Insurance Maze: How You Can Save Money on Insurance -- and Still Get the Coverage You Need (Kaplan, 2006), Kiplinger's Ask Kim for Money Smart Solutions (Kaplan, 2007) and The Kiplinger/BBB Personal Finance Guide for Military Families. She is frequently featured as a financial expert on television and radio, including NBC's Today Show, CNN, CNBC and National Public Radio.