Tax Planning for Life's Major Events
As your life changes, so does the set of tax rules that affect you.
Benjamin Franklin was ruminating on the future of our fledgling democracy — not griping about the IRS — when he wrote the oft-quoted phrase that nothing is certain except death and taxes. As wise as he was, though, there's no way Franklin could have foreseen how thoroughly, as well as certainly, the federal income tax would affect future generations of citizens.
The voluminous Internal Revenue Code now reaches into nearly every nook and cranny of our lives, from cradle to grave. A newborn brings tax breaks to his or her parents; death brings a series of tax repercussions; and the IRS has something to say about almost everything in between. The tax bill you owe each spring is based on the working, saving, investing, spending, business and other personal decisions you make during the year.
As your life changes, so does the set of tax rules that affect you. That's why this compendium of life events is so important — to alert you to new opportunities to embrace and pitfalls to avoid as your life as a taxpayer evolves.

Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
The fact that federal income taxes are among most families' biggest annual expenditures hammers home the importance of tax planning. Shake off any notion that this is a game for the wealthy. Instead, draw your inspiration for this comment from a high-priced tax attorney: "The best and finest tax planning is done by people who have more money than they'll ever spend or be able to give away. The worst tax planning is done by nice middle-class people who have middle-class virtues, those who have to work hard and save and sacrifice." Tax planning will save you money.
Choose the life stage that pertains to you and so you can start making tax-saving moves that will pay off:
- Graduating from college
- Getting your first job
- Getting married
- Getting married as a same-sex couple
- Birth of a child
- Changing jobs
- Sending your child to college
- Working at home
- Selling your home
- Owning a second home
- Getting hit with a major illness or injury
- Getting divorced
- Retiring
- Death of a spouse
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.
-
7 of Warren Buffett's Biggest Misses
Warren Buffett's investing wins are highly regarded across Wall Street, but no one can bat a thousand. Here are some of Buffett's biggest misses.
By Kyle Woodley Published
-
Why Toll Brothers Stock Is Falling After Earnings
Toll Brothers stock is lower Wednesday after the homebuilder missed expectations for its first quarter. Here's what you need to know.
By Joey Solitro Published
-
Legislation Cracking Down on IRS Tax Refund Mail Theft Advances
IRS A string of bipartisan measures targeting taxpayer refunds, rights, and protections move forward on Capitol Hill.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Published
-
Ten IRS Audit Red Flags for Retirees in 2025
Retirement Taxes Retirees who think they can escape the IRS audit machine should think again.
By Joy Taylor Published
-
Could ERC Delays Get Worse if Trump Downsizes the IRS?
IRS The Trump administration’s push to shave down the IRS can impact taxpayers like you.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Published
-
IRS Income Tax Refund Schedule 2025: When Will Your Refund Arrive?
Tax Refunds Your 2025 IRS tax refund may arrive sooner than you think. Here’s a schedule for when you can expect your check or direct deposit.
By Kate Schubel Published
-
IRS Tax Refunds Are $526 Bigger This Year: Here's Why
Tax Refunds Inflation-related changes to the tax code could result in a larger refund.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Published
-
Ten IRS Audit Red Flags for Self-Employed Individuals
IRS Audits Taxpayers who file Schedule C with their Form 1040 have a greater chance of an IRS audit.
By Joy Taylor Published
-
Trump Wants You Out of the IRS, But You'll Have to Wait Until May
IRS Some IRS employees won’t be able to resign using the buyout offer until the end of tax season.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Published
-
Five States With the Largest EITC Checks
EITC Households in these states received a larger Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) last year.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Published