What the Strong Dollar Means for Businesses and Investors
The value of the dollar keeps breaking new records, and it’s showing no signs of cooling off.
The U.S. dollar is the strongest it’s been in decades, and it’s showing no signs of cooling off. Given the continuing focus by financial markets on the aggressive monetary policy tightening by the Federal Reserve, the dollar’s strength should continue against most foreign currencies at least until year-end. That has major implications for multinational companies, and for the investors who buy their stocks.
An easing of inflationary pressures and improving global growth conditions are likely needed to bring about a peak in the dollar, conditions that are unlikely to materialize anytime soon. Investors around the world have flocked to the dollar because it is a source of stability amid weak global economic conditions. The greenback has also benefited from the high commodity prices this year stoked by Russia’s war in Ukraine.
Nearly all currencies have fallen against the buck over the past several months. While currencies in emerging markets generally feel pressure when investors flock to the dollar, those of developed countries also have fallen this time. The ICE U.S. Dollar Index, which measures the dollar against a basket of currencies from major trading partners such as Japan, the U.K. and the eurozone, has mounted a steep climb this year. The index is up more than 13% in 2022.
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
The strong dollar will likely have an impact on earnings of many publicly traded companies. Several, including Microsoft (MSFT), IBM (IBM), Nike (NKE), Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) and Philip Morris (PM) have recently highlighted the surging dollar as a factor that weighed on revenues in their second quarter results. Goldman Sachs (GS) estimates that a 10% appreciation in the dollar would reduce earnings by companies in the S&P 500 by 2%-3%. Companies in the S&P 500 index generated 29% of sales outside of the US in 2021. Here’s a rundown of stocks that stand to gain or lose due to the dollar’s strength.
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.
Rodrigo Sermeño covers the financial services, housing, small business, and cryptocurrency industries for The Kiplinger Letter. Before joining Kiplinger in 2014, he worked for several think tanks and non-profit organizations in Washington, D.C., including the New America Foundation, the Streit Council, and the Arca Foundation. Rodrigo graduated from George Mason University with a bachelor's degree in international affairs. He also holds a master's in public policy from George Mason University's Schar School of Policy and Government.
-
Why Digitizing Your Tax Records Can Simplify Your Filing in 2025
Tax Records If you can, switching from paper to e-filing your taxes can have many benefits.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Published
-
What Stock Pros Expect to See in 2025
The jury's out on the 2025 stocks forecast: will investors enjoy higher interest rates that dampen the market, or another year of double-digit returns?
By Simon Constable Published
-
Stock Market Today: Stocks Jump Ahead of Trump Inauguration
The Dow and S&P 500 scored their biggest weekly gains since the early November election.
By Karee Venema Published
-
Stock Market Today: Stocks Pause After a Big Rally
The Nasdaq continues to lag the S&P 500 and the Dow so far in 2025.
By David Dittman Published
-
Stock Market Today: Dow Pops 703 Points on Cooler Inflation
A benign reading from the Consumer Price Index report assuaged market fears about the path of borrowing costs.
By Dan Burrows Published
-
CPI Report Keeps the Fed on Track: What the Experts Are Saying About Inflation
CPI Disinflation in key areas of consumer prices should help the Federal Reserve stick to its policy path of gradual cuts to interest rates.
By Dan Burrows Published
-
Stock Market Today: Stocks Are Mixed Ahead of CPI
Cool wholesale inflation numbers provide only slight relief before Wednesday's release of December Consumer Price Index data.
By David Dittman Published
-
Stock Market Today: Dow Leads as UnitedHealth Stock Pops
UnitedHealth was the best Dow Jones stock Monday on reports that Medicare Advantage payments could rise in 2026.
By Karee Venema Published
-
Stock Market Today: Dow Slides 697 Points on Super-Hot Jobs Data
When the December nonfarm payrolls report hit the tape, there was no question which way stocks would go at Friday's opening bell.
By David Dittman Published
-
Blowout December Jobs Report Puts Rate Cuts on Ice: What the Experts Are Saying
Jobs Report The strongest surge in hiring since March keeps the Fed on hold for now.
By Dan Burrows Published