Put Time on Your Side With This Simple Retirement Strategy
A financial professional recommends thinking in terms of three financial stages — active years, slower-paced years and later years — assigning each one a unique bucket of investments.


When you think about retirement, what comes to mind? Is it the excitement of endless vacations and hobbies, or the nagging worry about running out of money?
Regardless of which direction your initial thoughts go, a smart financial strategy can help you have the best of both worlds: reduced worries about finances and the freedom to live your dreams.
One such strategy is “time bucket planning,” which divides your retirement savings into three buckets with the goal of helping you enjoy a more comfortable and fulfilling retirement.

Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
This article is written by Investment Adviser Representative Pete Tychsen, president and owner of Preservation Financial Group. Pete is passionate about helping clients protect, grow and balance their retirement assets.
Time bucket planning is more than just a way to manage your savings. It's designed to help you maintain financial stability throughout all phases of retirement while keeping your changing needs in mind. It allows you to weather market fluctuations and inflation while securing your lifestyle.
How does time bucket planning work?
With time bucket planning, each bucket is invested according to its unique time horizon and risk tolerance.
Short-term bucket (0-7 years)
- Goal. To cover living expenses and lifestyle costs in your early retirement during the “go-go” years.
- Characteristics. Low risk and highly liquid (easily accessible). Think cash and cash equivalents, money market accounts, short-term bonds, or CDs.
- Example. Imagine you’re traveling across the country in an RV, visiting national parks. This bucket ensures you don’t have to worry about market crashes affecting your ability to fund your trips and daily expenses.
Midterm bucket (7-15 years)
- Goal. To provide steady income as you begin to slow down during the “slow-go” years.
- Characteristics. Moderate risk, aiming for a balance between growth and income. Investments in this bucket could include a mix of bonds, dividend-paying stocks and balanced funds.
- Example. Think of this bucket as your backup plan if you’ve shifted from hiking and travel to a more relaxed lifestyle with grandkids. You need a mix of safe and growing assets to bridge the gap.
Long-term bucket (15+ years)
- Goal. To grow your savings for long-term care and the later “no-go” retirement years, when you’re likely to stay home more.
- Characteristics. Higher risk, long-term growth. Investments could include stocks, real estate, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and other long-term growth assets.
- Example. If you’re spending your retirement years closer to home, this bucket helps your money account for inflation and supports you as you age.
Why use time bucket planning?
Using a bucket strategy literally puts time on your side. It allows you to build a retirement plan that balances safety, income and growth, while also prioritizing your lifestyle goals.
Your retirement is bound to be more comfortable if you’re confident you’ll have the means to support yourself now and in the future.
You can stress less about spending money in your “go-go” years (while you still want to be active and celebrate your newfound freedom) because you’ll have an opportunity to grow money that’s earmarked for later.
And the strategy is flexible. You can regularly review and tweak the investments in each of the three buckets to fit your risk tolerance and time horizon or a change in your financial situation.
Looking for expert tips to grow and preserve your wealth? Sign up for Building Wealth, our free, twice-weekly newsletter.
Another plus is that by spreading your savings across different types of investments, you can reduce the risks associated with market volatility and lower the chances you might have to sell investments during a market downturn.
The downside? It’s not necessarily an easy strategy to implement on your own. Choosing the best investments for each bucket can take time and research. Managing and rebalancing those assets when necessary requires expertise and an ongoing commitment.
If that’s not your thing, I recommend teaming with a knowledgeable financial professional who will do the work for you and look out for your best interests. After all, you want to relax and enjoy the retirement you’ve worked so hard to earn.
Kim Franke-Folstad contributed to this article.
The appearances in Kiplinger were obtained through a PR program. The columnist received assistance from a public relations firm in preparing this piece for submission to Kiplinger.com. Kiplinger was not compensated in any way.
Related Content
- The Rule of 1,000 Hours in Retirement
- Designing Your 'Immortal' Financial Plan
- Stock Markets Are Tanking: Here’s How Retirees Can Stay Calm
- Five Tax Strategies to Help Your Money Last in Retirement
- Secure Your Retirement Paycheck: The Power of Three Buckets
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.

As president and owner of Tallahassee-based Preservation Financial Group, Pete Tychsen is passionate about helping clients protect, grow and balance their retirement assets. Though he takes his duties as a licensed financial adviser and licensed insurance agent seriously, he also tries to educate his clients, and future clients, in a fun and engaging way. Pete’s practice, which he opened in 1996, focuses on IRA and 401(k) distribution, tax strategies, asset protection and retirement income planning.
-
I'm 60 with a $4.2 million nest egg. Can I stop saving and start spending until I retire at 65?
Should I continue contributing to my 401(k) or treat myself now?
-
These Jobs Reduce Your Alzheimer's Risk: How You Can Benefit
Two jobs are linked to a lower Alzheimer's risk. Even if you do a different kind of work or are retired, these jobs show how to keep your mind sharp.
-
I'm 60 With a $4.2 Million Nest Egg. Can I Stop Saving and Start Spending Until I Retire at 65?
Should I continue contributing to my 401(k) or treat myself now?
-
These Jobs Reduce Your Alzheimer's Risk: How You Can Benefit
Two jobs are linked to a lower Alzheimer's risk. Even if you do a different kind of work or are retired, these jobs show how to keep your mind sharp.
-
My Professional Advice: When It Comes to Money, You Do You
This is how embracing the 'letting others be' and 'learning to surrender' mindsets can improve your relationship with money.
-
Direct Indexing Expert Explains How It Can Be a Smarter Way to Invest
Direct indexing provides a more efficient approach to investing that can boost after-tax returns, but is it right for you?
-
Five Smart Moves for Retirement Healthcare: From HSAs to Medigap Policies
Unchecked health care costs in retirement could blow a hole in your savings. Here’s how to avoid that.
-
Stock Market Today: Stocks Brush Off Weak Jobs Data
The yields on the 2-year and 10-year Treasury notes fell sharply after a pair of weak economic reports.
-
Your Estate Plan Needs an Advance Directive for Dementia
Here are free tools to add an advance directive for dementia to your estate plan. These directives detail your preferred medical care for each stage of dementia.
-
What Does It Really Take to Retire Rich?
With enough time and consistency, even an average income can lead to a wealthy retirement.