New Mexico Tax Guide
New Mexico state tax rates and rules for income, sales, property, fuel, cigarette, and other taxes that impact residents.
New Mexico state tax: Overview
New Mexico has an income tax with a top rate of 5.9%, but the state waives your income taxes if you reach 100 years of age.
Property taxes in New Mexico are relatively low, and the state's gas tax is not high when compared to gas taxes in other states.
In the news: New Mexico has two constitutional amendments on the November 2024 ballot related to property tax exemptions for Veterans.
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
One would extend the disabled veteran property tax exemption to all disabled veterans proportionally based on their disability rating. At the same time, the other would increase the general veteran property tax exemption and index it to inflation.
These measures could provide significant tax relief to Veterans but may also impact local government revenues.
[Data for this state tax guide was gathered from several sources including the U.S. Census Bureau, the state’s government website, the Sales Tax Handbook, and the Tax Foundation. Property taxes are cited as a rate percentage rather than the assessed value.]
New Mexico income tax
New Mexico has a graduated state individual income tax that ranges from 1.70 percent to 5.90 percent. Another thing about New Mexico state tax is that it has become a more tax-friendly state for retirees over the past year.
New Mexico tax on retirement benefits: As of 2022, New Mexico does not tax most Social Security benefits. Single and married filing separately filers can make up to $100,000 without having their Social Security taxed. All other filers can make up to $150,000. Railroad Retirement benefits are fully exempt.
In addition, taxpayers age 100 or older can exclude all income. (Since New Mexico is a community property state, married centenarians can only exclude half of community income.)
New Mexico sales tax
New Mexico has a 4.88% sales tax rate. Localities can add as much as 2.74%, and the average combined rate is 7.62%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Technically, the sales tax in New Mexico is not sales at all. It is a gross receipts tax, which means that the seller pays a portion of their revenue to the state.
Sellers typically pass these costs to the consumer.
- Groceries: Exempt
- Prescription drugs: Exempt
How is property tax in New Mexico?
New Mexico has a low average effective property tax rate of 0.67%, and average property tax bills are below the national average.
New Mexico Property Tax Breaks for Retirees
Property Tax Freeze: Homeowners 65 or older may apply to have the tax valuation of their property frozen.
- Homeowners with disabilities may qualify for the property tax freeze before the age of 65.
- The property tax freeze may become permanent after three years.
New Mexico gas tax
Gasoline: $0.17 per gallon
Motor Fuel: $0.21 per gallon
Source: Sales Tax Handbook
New Mexico taxes on alcohol and tobacco
Product | Tax Amount |
---|---|
Cigarettes | $1.66 per pack |
Other Tobacco Products | 25% of product value |
Source: Sales Tax Handbook
Product | Tax Amount |
---|---|
Wine | $1.70 per gallon |
Beer | $0.41 per gallon |
Liquor | $6.06 per gallon |
Source: Sales Tax Handbook
New Mexico estate and inheritance taxes
New Mexico is one of the states with no estate or inheritance tax.
Related Content
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.
Katelyn has more than 6 years of experience working in tax and finance. While she specialized in tax content while working at Kiplinger from 2023 to 2024, Katelyn has also written for digital publications on topics including insurance, retirement, and financial planning and had financial advice commissioned by national print publications. She believes knowledge is the key to success and enjoys providing content that educates and informs.
-
Stock Market Today: Stocks Close Mixed Amid War Angst, Nvidia Anxiety
Markets went into risk-off mode amid rising geopolitical tensions and high anxiety ahead of bellwether Nvidia's earnings report.
By Dan Burrows Published
-
What the Comcast Cable Spinoff Means for Investors
Comcast has announced plans to spin off select cable networks and digital assets into a separate publicly traded company. Here's what you need to know.
By Joey Solitro Published
-
Tax Credit vs. Tax Deduction: What’s the Difference?
Tax Breaks Your guide to tax deductions and credits, how the IRS treats them differently, and how they impact your tax bill.
By Kate Schubel Published
-
Premium Tax Credit: Are You Eligible For This Health Insurance Tax Break?
Tax Credits The tax credit can help qualifying individuals pay for coverage from the Affordable Care Act’s health insurance marketplace.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Published
-
FSA Contribution Limits Are Higher for 2025
FSA A flexible spending account allows you to build tax-free savings for certain medical expenses.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Published
-
Florida Tax Deadline Extension: What You Need to Know
Tax Relief The IRS extended federal tax return file time due to severe storms.
By Kate Schubel Published
-
IRS: Here’s How to Recover Your Tax Records After a Natural Disaster
Tax Records Your tax documents can help you get federal relief faster, the IRS says.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Published
-
Voters Approve New Veteran Property Tax Relief
Tax Relief Thanks to the election, some Veterans will soon see expanded property tax exemptions.
By Kate Schubel Last updated
-
Nevada Approves Diaper Tax Relief Amid Childcare Crisis
Tax Relief Nevada voters have expanded sales tax relief to diapers. But are prices still too high?
By Kate Schubel Published
-
Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) 2024: How Much Will You Get?
Tax Credits The refundable amount for workers with or without children is slightly higher this year. Here’s what you need to know.
By Gabriella Cruz-Martínez Last updated