North Carolina Tax Guide
North Carolina state tax rates and rules for income, sales, property, gas, cigarette, and other taxes that impact residents.


North Carolina state tax: Overivew
North Carolina state tax includes a flat personal income tax rate of 4.5%. The state's sales taxes are generally considered to be near the national average and the state's property taxes are relatively low.
North Carolina, which doesn't have estate or inheritance taxes also doesn't tax groceries, although some localities do.
[Data for this state tax guide was gathered from a number of sources including the Census Bureau, the state’s government website, the Sales Tax Handbook, and the Tax Foundation. Property taxes are cited as a rate percentage rather than the assessed value.]

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North Carolina income tax
North Carolina has a flat rate of 4.5% personal income tax rate. That rate is currently scheduled to drop over the next few years until it reaches 3.99 in 2027.
- Social Security: Not taxable
- Pensions: Taxable
- 401(k) and IRA Distributions: Taxable
North Carolina sales tax
North Carolina's state sales tax is 4.75%. According to the Tax Foundation, localities can add as much as 2.75%, and the average combined rate is 6.97%.
- Groceries: Exempt from state tax, but 2% local tax may apply
- Clothing: Taxable
- Motor Vehicles: Exempt from ordinary sales tax, but taxable under special 3% highway-use tax
- Prescription Drugs: Exempt
What is the property tax rate in North Carolina?
In North Carolina, property taxes paid are generally about 0.82% of assessed home value, according to the Tax Foundation.
North Carolina Property Tax Breaks for Retirees
North Carolina offers a homestead property tax exemption for eligible residents. The state excludes from property tax, a portion of the appraised value of a permanent residence. The owners must occupy the home and be 65 or older or totally and permanently disabled to qualify. Income limits also apply.
North Carolina gas tax
Gasoline: $0.35 per gallon
Diesel: $0.35 per gallon
Source: The Sales Tax Handbook
North Carolina taxes on alcohol and tobacco
North Carolina tobacco taxes
Product | Tax Amount |
---|---|
Cigarettes | $0.45 per pack of 20 |
Other tobacco products | 12.8% of the wholesale price (no more than $0.30 per cigar) |
Vapor products | $0.05 per ml |
Source: The Sales Tax Handbook
North Carolina alcohol taxes
Product | Tax Amount |
---|---|
Beer | $0.62 per gallon |
Wine | $1 per gallon |
Liquor | state controlled |
Source: The Sales Tax Handbook
North Carolina estate and inheritance tax
There is no estate or inheritance tax in North Carolina.
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As the senior tax editor at Kiplinger.com, Kelley R. Taylor simplifies federal and state tax information, news, and developments to help empower readers. Kelley has over two decades of experience advising on and covering education, law, finance, and tax as a corporate attorney and business journalist.
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