Popular Withholding Strategy for IRA RMDs: Kiplinger Tax Letter

Getting the right tax advice and tips is vital in the complex tax world we live in. The Kiplinger Tax Letter helps you stay right on the money with the latest news and forecasts, with insight from our highly experienced team (Get a free issue of The Kiplinger Tax Letter or subscribe). You can only get the full array of advice by subscribing to the Tax Letter, but we will regularly feature snippets from it online, and here is one of those samples…

Withholding on Required Minimum Distributions

Withholding more federal income tax on required minimum distributions from traditional IRAs is a popular tax strategy. Under the federal income tax rules, tax withheld at any point in the year is treated as if evenly paid throughout the year. Some retirees rely on this rule to avoid paying estimated taxes and instead have taxes that they expect to owe for the year withheld from an RMD from a traditional IRA. 

In fact, Kiplinger regularly advises retirees who are falling short on their withholding to have more tax withheld from a year-end distribution from their traditional IRAs. Note that by default, the IRA custodian will withhold 10% of the payout for taxes. So if you want more tax withheld from an IRA payout, you’ll need to request it. 

Subscribe to Kiplinger’s Personal Finance

Be a smarter, better informed investor.

Save up to 74%

Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters

Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.

Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.

Sign up

Roth IRA Conversions

The above strategy doesn’t work as well with Roth IRA conversions, tax advisers tell us. When you convert a traditional IRA to a Roth, the conversion is treated under the income tax rules as a taxable distribution of the IRA funds to you, and the IRA custodian will by default withhold 10% tax from the converted funds. But understand that the 10% tax withheld is also treated as a distribution to you on which you’d have to pay tax, in addition to the funds you’re moving to the Roth. 

And, if you’re younger than 59½ when you do the Roth IRA conversion, you’ll have to wait at least five years after the conversion to withdraw funds to avoid being slapped with a 10% early withdrawal penalty. That’s why experts say to pay the tax owed on a Roth conversion with non-IRA funds and request that the custodian withhold 0% from the converted IRA funds.

This first appeared in The Kiplinger Tax Letter. It helps you navigate the complex world of tax by keeping you up-to-date on new and pending changes in tax laws, providing tips to lower your business and personal taxes, and forecasting what the White House and Congress might do with taxes. Get a free issue of The Kiplinger Tax Letter or subscribe.